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The AI Goldmine Indian GCCs Don’t Realize They’re Sitting On

The AI Goldmine Indian GCCs Don’t Realize They’re Sitting On

05 Sep, 2025

“Across India GCCs, there are pools of talent, not just pools of data, that know more about a process than even the people who run it in the home market.”

This insight shared at Zinnov Confluence, was not an exaggeration. Take a GCC in Chennai, part of a global Financial Services company. A small team there has mastered U.S. state-level Electronic Benefit Transfer systems, understanding not just how the process works, but how it behaves in edge cases and under real-world constraints.

And this is not an isolated case. Across India, GCCs already play mission-critical roles: leading Tech firms design core products here, global banks run payment infrastructures, and Fortune 500 Manufacturers depend on India teams for their always-on IT backbones. Large Professional Services firms manage compliance at scale, while global Retailers and Consumer Goods companies build real-time analytics platforms that process billions of transactions and shape supply chains worldwide.

Years of resolving exceptions, navigating ambiguous regulations, and designing workarounds have built a knowledge base that doesn’t exist anywhere else in the Enterprise. This is the overlooked advantage of GCCs: deep, context-rich operational knowledge built over time by people embedded in the processes that keep global businesses running.

In the age of AI, this expertise is the raw material for building models that work in the real world, and it is the equivalent of a goldmine.

Mapping the AI Goldmine Inside India GCCs

The AI advantage of GCCs rests on a unique combination of assets that few other Enterprise units can match. These assets sit in three interconnected layers, each reinforcing the other, and together they form the foundation for AI models that are not only technically sound but also aligned to business reality.

1. Operational Data as the Bedrock:

India’s GCCs handle more operational data than any other part of the Enterprise. Every day, they ingest and refine vast volumes, transactions, supply chain events, product telemetry, and customer interactions, all within the mission-critical systems that keep global companies running.

What makes this data valuable is not just scale, but richness: continuous multi-market streams, cleaned and contextualized in near real time, and deeply embedded in business processes. This is the essential foundation for building enterprise-ready AI.

2. Tacit Knowledge as the Interpreter:

Data alone isn’t enough. Over years of managing high-volume, complex operations, GCC teams have developed an intuitive grasp of how systems behave in real-world conditions.

Exposure to exceptions, regulatory shifts, customer escalations, and disruptions has built tacit knowledge that gives data its meaning. This context guides AI from accuracy to business relevance, bridging the gap between “what happened” and “why.”

3. Embedded AI Talent as the Builder

India is home to more than 416,000 AI/ML professionals, and many of them sit inside GCCs, not in siloed R&D labs, but directly alongside core business teams.

This proximity creates a powerful feedback loop: models are trained on live, context-rich data, tested against real operational constraints, and improved continuously through direct user input. The result: AI solutions that are not just viable, but deployable at scale.

Case in Point: Fortune 50 Retail Giant

A Fortune 50 Retail Giant’s India GCC brings all three layers of the AI goldmine together. Massive, live operational data, from global transactions, supply chain movements, and customer interactions, flows into unified data lakes for real-time analytics and forecasting. 

Years of running U.S. and International Retail Tech systems have built deep tacit knowledge of inventory flow, seasonal demand, and regional logistics, which is fed back into AI models to improve accuracy and localization. Thousands of embedded AI specialists work alongside merchandising and supply chain teams, designing and deploying models for inventory optimization, logistics management, and personalized customer experiences. 

The result: AI-powered platforms built in India now drive faster, smarter decisions across thousands of Walmart stores worldwide.

And yet, this remains the exception rather than the rule. For every GCC that fully harnesses its data, tacit knowledge, and embedded talent, there are many more still confined to narrow mandates, automating tasks, optimizing workflows, or delivering incremental gains.

The tragedy? Most GCCs don’t even realize they sit on an AI goldmine that could transform their enterprise.

The Blind Spot: Why Most India GCCs Miss the AI Opportunity

India’s GCC ecosystem stands at a crossroads. Of the 1,750+ active GCCs, more than 45% now own global product mandates, drive enterprise-wide transformation, and shape new digital platforms for their organizations.

The talent advantage is undeniable. India hosts 16% of the world’s AI talent—the second largest pool globally, and leads on AI skill penetration at 2.8X the global average. With 1.9 Mn professionals and AI services projected to hit USD 8 Bn by 2025, India’s GCCs are central to the next era of enterprise innovation.

Yet the paradox remains: world-class talent and robust tech stacks, but too many centers still operate as delivery engines, documenting the playbook rather than rewriting it. The result? Enterprises gain marginal efficiency while breakthrough opportunities slip away.

This isn’t just about missed KPIs. In Financial Services, Pharmaceuticals, Manufacturing, and beyond, GCCs sit on mountains of lived expertise, edge cases, regulatory workarounds, market-specific hacks, that could power next-gen platforms and predictive models. Too often, this knowledge remains siloed, undocumented, and unscaled.

Why “Now” Is the Moment

The stakes are rising fast. With GenAI and ML already driving 30–40% gains in productivity, revenue, and creativity for best-in-class GCCs, those locked in legacy workflows risk being sidelined as cost centers, while AI-driven peers capture headquarters’ mindshare and build proprietary IP flywheels.

This is the real blind spot:

  • Operational data stays siloed. Live context rarely moves upstream into new products or platforms.
  • Tacit knowledge remains uncodified. Insights from exceptions, regulations, and localized wins are seldom mined at scale.
  • AI talent is underused. Despite 100,000+ engineers trained in AI/ML annually, most work stays tied to incremental KPIs, not next-gen mandates.

Instead of compounding, these three layers, data, knowledge, and talent, operate in isolation, blunting the full AI advantage.

The momentum is measurable: more centers, bigger AI mandates, stronger talent pools, and broader geographic reach. In this climate, the question is no longer “Why AI?” but “Why not here, and why not now?” GCCs that bridge silos, productize expertise, and invest in innovation will shape the next era of global digital transformation.

At Zinnov, we help global leaders turn their GCCs into AI powerhouses. With 23+ years of experience and 200+ GCCs successfully set up and scaled, we know how to move centers beyond process delivery into innovation leadership.

Our Design → Implementation → Governance framework is tailored to unlock the three layers of the GCC AI goldmine — operational data, tacit knowledge, and embedded talent. By codifying process expertise, building scalable AI platforms, and aligning mandates with enterprise strategy, we help CXOs transform their GCCs into engines of business-ready AI.

Powered by our GCC Accelerator Platform (GAP) for real-time analytics and benchmarking, our approach delivers measurable outcomes: faster AI deployment, higher ROI, and accelerated digital maturity. The result: GCCs that stop being “execution engines” and start driving enterprise-wide transformation. Get in touch with us at info@zinnov.com

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Tags:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Centers of Excellence
  • GCCs in India
  • Global Capability Centers
  • Globalization
  • India GCCs
Authors:
Nitika Goel, CMO & Managing Partner, Zinnov
Sachit Bhat, Lead, Zinnov

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